ESR Lab Activity

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Introduction

We are going to collect an ESR spectrum from a series of substituted hydroquinones.

Hydroquinones.png

Name SDS Molar Mass Sigma Product Number Cost
A = Hydroquinone SDS 110.11 g/mol H9003 22.90 / 100g
B = Methylhydroquinone SDS 124.14 g/mol 112968 59.20 / 250g
C = 2,3-dimethylhydroquinone SDS 138.16 g/mol 300756 118.00 / 5g

Experimental

Beaker Method

  • Solution A: 1 M NaOH; 1 gram NaOH (39.997 g/mol) into 25 mL EtOH.
  • Solution B: 1 M hydroquinone solution.
  • Procedure: To 2 ml of 1 M hydroquinone solution add 2-3 drops of solution A. A color change will indicate the reaction has occurred. Quickly transfer colored sample to ESR sample tube, place in ESR spectrometer, tune, and collected data.

Flow Method

  • Solution A: 0.05 M NaOH; 0.05 grams NaOH (39.997 g/mol) into 25 ml EtOH.
  • Solution B: 1 M hydroquinone solution.
  • Procedure: Prepare two 60 ml syringes, 1 with solution A and 1 with solution B.
  • Degas the syringe that contains solution B
  • Attach to double syringe drive
  • Turn on double syringe drive that is attached to ESR
  • Collect data

Double syringe drive.jpg

Double Syringe Drive

Results

Hydroquinone


14BZQ.jpg


This is the EPR graph of the hydroquinone

Methylhydroquinone


EPR MeH2Q.jpg


This is the EPR graph of the methylhydroquinone

Analysis

Conclusions