Difference between revisions of "Hannah"

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=Tautomers of Acetylacetone (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)=
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=Introduction=
 +
==Tautomers of Acetylacetone (C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>8</sub>O<sub>2</sub>)==
  
Keto = ketone
+
:-Keto = ketone
  
Enol = alcohol
+
:-Enol = alcohol
:may also be referred to as an alkenol
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::-may also be referred to as an alkenol
  
Usually the keto tautomer is favored
+
:-Usually the keto tautomer is favored
  
The basic reaction [[File:tautomerism.png|250px]]
+
:-The basic reaction [[File:tautomerism.png|250px]]
  
 
==Why Tautomerization Matters==
 
==Why Tautomerization Matters==
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[[File:F1.large.jpg|500px]]
 
[[File:F1.large.jpg|500px]]
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 +
==WebMO==
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 +
:-All calculations were done using HF/6-31G(d)
  
 
==Keto Acetylacetone==
 
==Keto Acetylacetone==
 
[[File:molecule (2).png|200px]]
 
[[File:molecule (2).png|200px]]
  
Proton NMR (Hartree-Fock)
+
Proton NMR
  
 
[[File:nmrKetoZoomed.png|400px]]
 
[[File:nmrKetoZoomed.png|400px]]
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[[File:molecule.png|200px]]
 
[[File:molecule.png|200px]]
  
Proton NMR (Hartree-Fock)
+
Proton NMR
  
 
[[File:nmrEnol2.png|400px]]
 
[[File:nmrEnol2.png|400px]]

Revision as of 20:54, 15 April 2021

Introduction

Tautomers of Acetylacetone (C5H8O2)

-Keto = ketone
-Enol = alcohol
-may also be referred to as an alkenol
-Usually the keto tautomer is favored
-The basic reaction Tautomerism.png

Why Tautomerization Matters

-Different solvents may change the equilibrium of the keto- and enol- forms
-Tautomers in DNA replication have been hypothesized to contribute to mutagenic mispairings
-"whereas in RNA, minor tautomeric forms have been proposed to enhance the structural and functional diversity of RNA enzymes and aptamers" (https://rnajournal.cshlp.org/content/21/1/1.full.html)

F1.large.jpg

WebMO

-All calculations were done using HF/6-31G(d)

Keto Acetylacetone

Molecule (2).png

Proton NMR

NmrKetoZoomed.png

Proton NMR shifts:File:NMR-Chemical-Shift-PPM-Range-and-Values-Table-.png

Enol Acetylacetone

Molecule.png

Proton NMR

NmrEnol2.png

Proton NMR shifts:File:NMR-Chemical-Shift-PPM-Range-and-Values-Table-.png

N.B. Hydrogen bonding deshields the proton, further increasing the chemical shift