Difference between revisions of "Colligative Properties Exp"
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(Created page with "[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colligative_properties Colligative Properties] include: :- Boiling point elevation :- Freezing point depression :- vapor pressure decrease :- os...") |
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Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
Chemical principles: | Chemical principles: | ||
− | : - molality (m) = moles of solute/kg solvent [similar to molarity (M)] | + | :- molality (m) = moles of solute/kg solvent [similar to molarity (M)] |
+ | :- cryoscopic constant (kf = ...for freezing, kb = ...for boiling) (see list [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_boiling_and_freezing_information_of_solvents here]) | ||
+ | :- van't Hoff factor = an integer value indicating the number of solute particles resulting. | ||
+ | :- ΔT = k<sub>f</sub>/k<sub>b</sub> x m x i | ||
Demonstration: | Demonstration: |
Revision as of 17:05, 20 August 2020
Colligative Properties include:
- - Boiling point elevation
- - Freezing point depression
- - vapor pressure decrease
- - osmotic pressure alteration
Chemical principles:
- - molality (m) = moles of solute/kg solvent [similar to molarity (M)]
- - cryoscopic constant (kf = ...for freezing, kb = ...for boiling) (see list here)
- - van't Hoff factor = an integer value indicating the number of solute particles resulting.
- - ΔT = kf/kb x m x i
Demonstration:
- - Seltzer water...
Experiment:
- - temperature of various salt water solutions.