Difference between revisions of "Ch5 Lec 3"

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When combining all of the gas laws, Boyles, Charles', and Avogadro's we get the ''Ideal Gas Law Equation:'' As with any mathematical relationship/equation, if there are 5 variables (P, V, n, R, T) all you need to know is 4 of them and the 5th can be calculated.
 
When combining all of the gas laws, Boyles, Charles', and Avogadro's we get the ''Ideal Gas Law Equation:'' As with any mathematical relationship/equation, if there are 5 variables (P, V, n, R, T) all you need to know is 4 of them and the 5th can be calculated.
  
''R'', the gas constant is equal to:
+
''R'', the gas constant is equal to (depending on the units):
 
:[[File:Screen Shot 2020-03-30 at 2.58.32 PM.png|400px]]
 
:[[File:Screen Shot 2020-03-30 at 2.58.32 PM.png|400px]]
  
 +
====Question 1====
 +
If given the following data, which gas constant would you use?
 +
:P = 1.12 atm
 +
:V= 2.45 L
 +
:n = 1.00 moles
 +
:T = 298 K
 +
<div align="right". Answer: 0.082057 L*atm/(mol*K)
  
 +
If the volume was not given in the question above, show how it can be calculated:
 +
:P = 1.12 atm
 +
:n = 1.00 moles
 +
:T = 298 K
 +
:R = 0.082057 l*atm/(mol*K)
 +
'''''Calculate V= ? L'''''
  
 +
 +
 +
 +
If given the following data, which gas constant would you use?
 +
:P = 1.12 atm
 +
:V= 2.45 L
 +
n = 1.00 moles
 +
T = 298 K
 +
<div align="right". Answer: 0.082057 L*atm/(mol*K)
  
 
:[[File:Screen Shot 2020-03-29 at 11.20.53 AM.png|300px|thumb|center|from Crash Course]]
 
:[[File:Screen Shot 2020-03-29 at 11.20.53 AM.png|300px|thumb|center|from Crash Course]]

Revision as of 20:05, 30 March 2020

in progress...

Ideal Gas Law Equation (Sec 5.4)

from Crash Course

When combining all of the gas laws, Boyles, Charles', and Avogadro's we get the Ideal Gas Law Equation: As with any mathematical relationship/equation, if there are 5 variables (P, V, n, R, T) all you need to know is 4 of them and the 5th can be calculated.

R, the gas constant is equal to (depending on the units):

Screen Shot 2020-03-30 at 2.58.32 PM.png

Question 1

If given the following data, which gas constant would you use?

P = 1.12 atm
V= 2.45 L
n = 1.00 moles
T = 298 K

<div align="right". Answer: 0.082057 L*atm/(mol*K)

If the volume was not given in the question above, show how it can be calculated:

P = 1.12 atm
n = 1.00 moles
T = 298 K
R = 0.082057 l*atm/(mol*K)

Calculate V= ? L



If given the following data, which gas constant would you use?

P = 1.12 atm
V= 2.45 L

n = 1.00 moles T = 298 K <div align="right". Answer: 0.082057 L*atm/(mol*K)

from Crash Course